Para rowing
What is Para rowing?
Para rowing is similar Olympic rowing. Para athletes compete at the same regattas, use the same docks, and row the same distances (2000 metres). The boats are the same too, with some modifications for safety.
Competitors race singles, doubles or fours along a six-lane, straight-line, 2000 metre course divided by marker buoys.
Para rowers participate alongside non-disabled athletes at some of the World Rowing Cups and the World Rowing Championships each year.
History of Para rowing
Rowing for blind athletes began in the early 20th century in the UK.
Para rowing was formerly called adaptive rowing and was first raced at the 2002 World Rowing Championships in Seville. It was contested at the Paralympic Games for the first time at Beijing 2008.
In 2017, the race distance changed from 1000m to 2000m for all events.
How do you compete in Para rowing?
The sport is divided into boat classes where boats compete against each other over a 2000m course, with the winner being the first to cross the finish line.
Boat classes in Para rowing
Para rowing is divided into 9 boat classes:
- In sports class PR3: mixed coxed four, mixed double sculls, men’s pair, women’s pair
- In sports class PR2: mixed double sculls, men’s single sculls, women’s single sculls
- In sports class PR1: men’s single sculls, women’s single sculls
Who can compete in Para rowing?
There are 3 eligible sports classes in Para rowing:
PR3 (previously LTA – Legs, Trunk, Arms)
Use of at least one leg, trunk and arms. Also for those with visual and intellectual impairments. Rowed with standard boats and sliding seats.
PR2 (previously TA – Trunk and Arms)
Only use of trunk muscles. Boat has fixed seat.
PR1 (previously AS – Arms and Shoulders)
Limited trunk control. Boat has fixed seat and rower is strapped at upper chest level to only allow shoulder and arm movements.
Equipment in Para rowing
Para rowing was formerly called adaptive rowing, implying that the equipment is adapted to the Para athlete rather than the sport being adapted to the Para athlete. For example, in the adaptive single sculls, seats have higher backs than seats in non-disabled athletes’ boats and are fixed into position to support the lower and upper back. Gloves are also available to help those Para athletes with limited hand function.
Para rowing in New Zealand
Para rowing is currently delivered in some regions in New Zealand. Register your interest now and we will help you to find a Para sport for you in your local area!
For more information on Para rowing visit the International Rowing Federation.
